CTET Syllabus 2023 & Exam Pattern PDF (Paper 1 and Paper 2)

CTET Syllabus 2023 & Exam Pattern PDF: The CTET Exam is conducted in two phases which are Paper I and Paper II, aimed at candidates aspiring to become teachers for Classes I to V and Classes VI to VIII respectively. The CTET 2023 Exam Pattern and the CTET Paper 1 Syllabus, CTET Paper 2 Syllabus 2023 remain unchanged as per the official notification, and the detailed CTET Syllabus PDF has been provided in this article for the benefit of the candidates.

CTET Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2023

The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) will be conducted twice every year, providing numerous opportunities to candidates seeking to begin their careers in the teaching sector. To score well in the CTET Exam, it’s essential to have a proper strategy for preparation. Updated knowledge of the CTET Syllabus is the first step toward beginning the preparation process. This article covers the complete CTET Exam Pattern and the CTET 2023 Syllabus. Candidates should prepare with the CTET Previous Question Papers for a better understanding of the exam paper. Additionally, CBSE also releases a mock test along with practice test centers to help candidates familiarize themselves with the new pattern of examination.

CTET Syllabus 2023 Overview

CTET 2023 Exam Pattern

The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) will be held in two phases, namely Paper-I for Class I-V and Paper-II for Class VI-VIII. Each paper will consist of 150 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), and no negative marks will be deducted for any wrong answers. The difficulty level of Paper-I will be of the second stage, and Paper-II will be of the senior secondary stage. The CTET Paper-1 is segregated into five sections which are Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I & II, Mathematics, and Environmental Science. On the other hand, the CTET Paper-2 is divided into four sections, namely Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I & II, Mathematics/ Science, and Social Studies. Candidates will have the option to choose between Maths/ Science and Social Studies.

CTET Syllabus 2023 for Paper 1

This section provides a comprehensive subject-wise syllabus as released by CBSE for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test. It is crucial for candidates who plan to appear for the upcoming CTET Exam to stay informed about the latest syllabus to optimize their time and effort. It’s recommended that candidates bookmark this page to access the CTET Syllabus and cover the syllabus topic-wise.

CTET Paper 1 Syllabus 2023 (Classes I to V)

I. Child Development and Pedagogy Syllabus – 30 Questions

a) Child Development (Primary School Child): 15 Questions

1. Concept of development and its relationship with learning
2. Principles of the Development of children Influence of Heredity & Environment
3. Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)
4. Piaget, Kohlberg, and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives
5. Concepts of child-centered and progressive education
6. Critical Perspective of the Construct of Intelligence
7. Multi-Dimensional Intelligence
8. Language & Thought
9. Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender bias, and educational practice
10. Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion, etc.
11. The distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning; School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and practice
12. Formulating appropriate questions for assessing the readiness levels of learners; enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and assessing learner achievement.

b) Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs: 5 Questions

1. Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived
2. Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’ etc.
3. Addressing the Talented, Creative, Specially abled Learners

c) Learning and Pedagogy: 10 Questions

1. How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance.
2. Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning.
3. Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’
4. Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process.
5. Cognition & Emotions
6. Motivation and learning
7. Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental

II. Language I Syllabus – 30 Questions

a) Language Comprehension: 15 Questions

Reading unseen passages – two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar,r and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative,e or discursive)

b) Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions

1. Learning and acquisition
2. Principles of language teaching
3. Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
4. A critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form
5. Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors,s, and disorders
6. Language Skills
7. Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading,g and writing
8. Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resources of the classroom
9. Remedial Teaching

III. Language II Syllabus – 30 Questions

a) Comprehension: 15 Questions

Two unseen prose passages (discursive or literary or narrative or scientific) with questions on comprehension, grammar, and verbal ability

b) Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions

1. Learning and acquisition
2. Principles of language teaching
3. Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
4. A critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form;
5. Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors, and disorders
6. Language Skills
7. Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading,g and writing
8. Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resources of the classroom
9. Remedial Teaching

IV. Mathematics Syllabus – 30 Questions

a) Content: 15 Questions

1. Geometry
2. Shapes & Spatial Understanding
3. Solids around Us
4. Numbers
5. Addition and Subtraction
6. Multiplication
7. Division
8. Measurement
9. Weight
10. Time
11. Volume
12. Data Handling
13. Patterns
14. Money

b) Pedagogical issues: 15 Questions

Nature of Mathematics/Logical thinking; understanding children’s thinking and reasoning patterns and strategies for making meaning and learning

1. Place of Mathematics in Curriculum
2. Language of Mathematics
3. Community Mathematics
4. Valuation through formal and informal methods
5. Problems of Teaching
6. Error analysis and related aspects of learning and teaching
7. Diagnostic and Remedial Teaching

V. Environmental Studies Syllabus – 30 Questions

a) Content: 15 Questions

I. Family and Friends:

• Relationships
• Work and Play
• Animals
• Plants

II. Food

III. Shelter

IV. Water

V. Travel

VI. Things We Make and Do

b) Pedagogical Issues: 15 Questions

1. Concept and scope of EVS
2. Significance of EV, integrated EVS
3. Environmental Studies & Environmental Education
4. Learning Principles
5. Scope & Relation to Science & Social Science
6. Approaches of presenting concepts
7. Activities
8. Experimentation/ Practical Work
9. Discussion
10. CCE
11. Teaching material/ Aids
12. Problems

CTET Syllabus 2023 for Paper 2

Candidates who are preparing to appear for Paper 2 in CTET 2023 should refer to the comprehensive CTET Paper 2 syllabus provided in the section below. The Paper 2 exam of CTET is an online exam that assesses candidates based on their Language I & II, Child Development and Pedagogy, and Mathematics & Science/ Social Studies & Social Science skills. Let us take a closer look at the CTET Exam Syllabus for the Elementary Stage (Classes VI-VIII).

CTET Paper 2 Syllabus 2023 (For Classes VI to VIII) Elementary Stage

I. Child Development and Pedagogy Syllabus – 30 Questions

a) Child Development (Elementary School Child): 15 Questions

1. Concept of development and its relationship with learning
2. Principles of the Development of Children
3. Concepts of child-centered and progressive education
4. Critical Perspective of the Construct of Intelligence
5. Multi-Dimensional Intelligence
6. Language & Thought
7. Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender bias, and educational practice
8. Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion, etc.
9. Influence of Heredity & Environment
10. Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)
11. Piaget, Kohlberg, and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives
12. the distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning; School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and practice
13. Formulating appropriate questions for assessing the readiness levels of learners; enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and assessing learner achievement.

b) Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs: 5 Questions

1. Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived
2. Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’ etc.
3. Addressing the Talented, Creative, Specially abled Learners

c) Learning and Pedagogy: 10 Questions

1. How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance.
2. Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process.
3. Cognition & Emotions
4. Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning.
5. Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’
6. Motivation and learning
7. Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental

II. Language I Syllabus – 30 Questions

a) Language Comprehension: 15 Questions

Reading unseen passages – two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar, and verbal ability.

b) Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions

1. Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
2. A critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form; Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors, and disorders
3. Language Skills
4. Learning and acquisition
5. Principles of language teaching
6. Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading, and writing
7. Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, and multilingual resources of the classroom
8. Remedial Teaching

III. Language II Syllabus – 30 Questions

a) Comprehension: 15 Questions

Two unseen prose passages (discursive or literary or narrative or scientific) with questions on comprehension, grammar, and verbal ability

b) Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions

1. Learning and acquisition
2. Principles of language teaching
3. Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading, and writing
4. Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, and multilingual resources of in the classroom
5. Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
6. A critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form; Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors, and disorders
7. Language Skills
8. Remedial Teaching

IV. (A) Mathematics and Science Syllabus – 60 Questions

(i) Mathematics: 30 Questions

a) Content: 20 Questions

• Number System
• Knowing our Numbers
• Playing with Numbers
• Whole Numbers
• Negative Numbers and Integers
• Fractions
• Algebra
• Introduction to Algebra
• Ratio and Proportion
• Geometry
• Basic geometrical ideas (2-D)
• Understanding Elementary Shapes (2-D and 3-D)
• Symmetry: (reflection)
• Construction (using Straight edge Scale, protractor, compasses)
• Mensuration
• Data handling

b) Pedagogical issues: 10 Questions

• Nature of Mathematics/ Logical thinking place of Mathematics in Curriculum
• Language of Mathematics
• Community Mathematics
• Evaluation
• Remedial Teaching
• Problem of Teaching

(ii) Science: 30 Questions

a) Content: 20 Questions

I. Food

• Sources of food
• Components of food
• Cleaning food

II. Materials

• Materials of daily use

III. The World of the Living

IV. Moving Things People and Ideas

V. How things work

• Electric current and circuits
• Magnets

VI. Natural Phenomena

VII. Natural Resources

b) Pedagogical issues: 10 Questions

• Nature & Structure of Sciences
• Natural Science/ Aims & Objectives
• Understanding & Appreciating Science
• Approaches/ Integrated Approach
• Observation/ Experiment/ Discovery (Method of Science)
• Innovation
• Text Material/Aids
• Problems
• Remedial Teaching

V. Social Studies/ Social Sciences Syllabus – 60 Questions

I. History

• When, Where, and How
• The Earliest Societies
• The First Farmers and Herders
• The First Cities
• Early States
• New Ideas
• The First Empire
• Contacts with Distant lands
• Political Developments
• Culture and Science
• New Kings and Kingdoms
• Sultans of Delhi
• Architecture
• Creation of an Empire
• Social Change
• Regional Cultures
• The Establishment of Company Power
• Rural Life and Society
• Colonialism and Tribal Societies
• The Revolt of 1857-58
• Women and reform
• Challenging the Caste System
• The Nationalist Movement
• India After Independence

II. Geography

• Geography as a social study and as a science
• Planet: Earth in the solar system
• Globe
• The environment in its totality: natural and human environment
• Air
• Water
• Human Environment: settlement, transport, and communication
• Resources: Types-Natural and Human
• Agriculture

III. Social and Political Life

• Diversity
• Understanding Media
• Unpacking Gender
• The Constitution
• Government
• Local Government
• Making a Living
• Democracy
• State Government
• Parliamentary Government
• The Judiciary
• Social Justice and the Marginalised

b) Pedagogical issues

• Concept & Nature of Social Science/ Social Studies
• Class Room Processes, activities, and Discourse
• Problems of Teaching Social Science/ Social Studies
• Sources – Primary & Secondary
• Developing Critical thinking
• EInquiry Empirical Evidence
• Projects Work
• Evaluation

CTET Syllabus 2023 PDF Download Link

CTET Syllabus 2023 – Frequently Asked Questions

What is the mode of the CTET Exam?

The CTET Exam will be conducted in Online mode.

What is the difficulty level of the CTET Exam?

The difficulty level of the CTET Paper 1 is the secondary section. And the CTET Paper 2 difficulty level is the senior secondary section.

Where can I download the CTET Exam Syllabus 2023?

Candidates can download the CTET Exam Syllabus 2023 PDF through the official site. Or else, you can download it from the direct link provided in this article.

How many marks will be awarded for each correct answer?

In CTET Exam, 1 mark will be awarded for each correct answer.